教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲

　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

, K% i9 a9 O# X9 a; w! M　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　11.on one’s own account

　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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: z$ f" ~0 Q  W2 Z/ Q　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

5 \$ H' _1 b2 O! x1 t　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

. b7 v' m/ q0 D: p" r* W" Q6 T　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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0 p' ?) }$ N3 N+ _　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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$ k" @( Z- u( E! K% |9 V+ g# W　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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3 i+ L; f, J5 D: K; I　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

2 q2 e" N7 f' [' a. ^21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

' ~: B9 ?% |% \% c7 @+ x　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

% R  M. n/ z: P* x　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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* O0 {: W( M0 F7 [　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
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　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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% j7 A7 t- x3 {, W+ N7 K' w　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

" Z# |" V. H. K. p8 k! y2 Y! V　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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" K* }0 ~- w2 R　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

+ \' T7 O" |: C) p  E& v3 c　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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+ C# G$ W1 ?, G$ ]) q6 m# k! E* h7 Y　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

! _) V+ O* l+ u6 P: g) S) a2 b　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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% {) H, t! ~# s/ C/ v　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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  w1 T( e' Z3 r9 W. _41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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0 G) l8 n, z1 Y7 I　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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# W: f% _1 m+ S1 v' m7 ?+ h　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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4 H* P2 _" K+ N0 L. C' ?　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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1 M9 A5 _: s# q8 F) i/ [1 m　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
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7 ]4 p' C- m( _  \5 Q! D　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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1 `. t, y  r& H; k2 h6 ~　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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( a) Y& [  w# v# z" v; ?　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

1 K3 a& i! n- s  i8 J4 M8 W60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均